Xa kufikwa kukhanyisa iindawo ezinkulu ezinje ngeendlela eziphezulu, izikhululo zeenqwelo moya, amabala emidlalo, okanye amaziko emizi-mveliso, izisombululo zokukhanya ezifumanekayo kwintengiso kufuneka ihlolwe ngononophelo. Iinketho ezimbini eziqhelekileyo ezihlala ziqwalaselwaIzibane eziphezulu eziphezulukunye nezibane zemanzi emanzi. Ngelixa zombini zinenjongo yokubonelela ngokubonakala okwaneleyo, kukho umahluko othile phakathi kwezi kufuneka ziqondwe ngaphambi kokwenza isigqibo.
Malunga nokukhanya okuphezulu
Ukukhanya okuphezulu kwamanzi, njengoko igama libonisa, sisixhobo eside senziwe ukuba sinike ukhanyiso olunamandla kwindawo ebanzi. Ezi fittations zihlala zisusela kwiimitha ezingama-80 ukuya kwiinyawo ezili-150 ukuphakama kwaye zinokufumana indawo ezininzi. Izibane ezinamanzi aphezulu zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiindawo apho izibane zesitalato zemveli okanye izibane eziphakathi azonelanga ukubonelela ngokugubungela ngokwaneleyo.
Esona sibonelelo siphambili sezibane ezikhulu kukukhanyisa indawo enkulu enokufakwa. Ngenxa yobude babo obuphezulu, banokugubungela irediyo ebanzi, ukunciphisa isidingo sokufaka inani elikhulu lezibonda kunye nolungiso. Oku kwenza ukuba isicoci esiphezulu isicombululo esineendleko zokukhanyisa iindawo ezinkulu ezinje ngeendlela eziphezulu okanye iindlela ezinkulu zokupaka.
Uyilo lokukhanya okuphezulu kwamanzi aphezulu kuvumela ukuhanjiswa kokukhanya okubonakalayo. I-luminaire ixhonywe ngaphezulu kwesibongo sokukhanya kwaye inokutsalwa kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo, zivumela ukulawulwa ngokuchanekileyo kweepatheni ezikhanyayo. Eli nqaku lenza ukuba izibane eziphezulu zemanzi ziyaphumelela ngokukodwa kwiindawo ezithile ezifuna ukukhanya ngelixa kuncitshiswa kongcoliseko lokukhanya kwindawo ejikelezileyo.
Izibane eziphezulu zemasts ziyaziwa ngokuqina kunye nokuchasana neemeko zemozulu ezinzima. Ulwakhiwo lwabo oluqinileyo luqinisekisa ukuba banokumelana nomoya onamandla, imvula enkulu, kunye nobushushu obuqhelekileyo. Ezi zibane zihlala ziqinile kwaye zifuna ulondolozo oluncinci, zibonelela ngesisombululo esihlala ixesha elide.
Malunga nombane
Kwelinye icala, izibane eziphakathi zisaziwa njengezibane zesitrato zemveli kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiindawo ezisezidolophini nakwindawo zokuhlala. Ngokungafaniyo nezibane eziphakamileyo, eziphakathi zifakwe kwindawo ephantsi, ihlala iphakathi kweenyawo ezingama-20 kunye neemitha ezingama-40. Ezi zibane zingaphantsi kunezikhanyiso ezinamanzi aphezulu kwaye zenzelwe ukugubungela iindawo ezincinci.
Eyona nto iphambili kwezikhanyiso eziphakathi kukuba zinokubonelela ukukhanya okwaneleyo kweendawo zasekuhlaleni. Zisetyenziselwa iindlela zokukhanya, iindlela, iindlela zokupaka, kunye neendawo ezincinci zangaphandle. Izibane eziphakathi zenziwe ukuba zisasaze ngokulinganayo kwindawo engqongileyo, yokuqinisekisa ukubonakala okuhle kwabahambi ngeenyawo kunye nezithuthi.
Omnye umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwezibane zemithi kunye nezikhali eziphezulu yinkqubo yokufakelwa. Izibane eziphakathi emanzini zilula kakhulu zokufaka kwaye zinokufuna izixhobo ezimbalwa kunezibane eziphezulu. Ukufakelwa kwabo ngokuqhelekileyo akubandakanyi oomatshini abanzima okanye izixhobo ezikhethekileyo, zibenzela ukhetho olulula lokukhanyisa ukuba lusebenzise iiprojekthi ezincinci.
Ulondolozo lolunye ukuqwalaselwa xa ukhetha phakathi kwezibane eziphezulu kunye nezibane eziphakathi. Ngelixa izibane eziphezulu eziphezulu zifuna ukugcinwa okungapheliyo ngenxa yokwakha izibane zazo, phakathi kwezibane manzi kunokuba lula ukuzigcina nokulungisa. Ukuphakama kwabo okuthobayo kwenza kube lula ukufikelela kwaye kuthathelwe indawo yokukhanya xa kufuneka.
Kwisishwankathelo, ukhetho phakathi kwezibane eziphezulu zemast kunye nezibane eziphakathi zixhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zokukhanyisa. Izibane eziphezulu zemanzi zilungele ukukhanyisa iindawo ezinkulu ezivulekileyo kwaye zibonelela ngesisombululo esihlala ixesha elide, esinexabiso. Ngaphakathi emanzini, kwelinye icala, ilungele ngakumbi indawo yengingqi kwaye kulula ukuyifaka kwaye igcinwe. Ngokuqonda umahluko phakathi kwezi ndlela zimbini zokukhetha, kuya kuba lula ukwenza isigqibo esinolwazi malunga nokuba yeyiphi eyona nto ifanelekileyo iprojekthi yeprojekthi ethile okanye indawo.
Ukuba unomdla kwihI-Igh mismast izibane, wamkelekile ukuba uqhagamshelane neTianxiang ukuyaget isicatshulwa.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UNv-23 ukuya kwi-2323