Xa kufikwa ekukhanyiseni iindawo ezinkulu ezifana nohola wendlela, izikhululo zeenqwelo moya, amabala emidlalo, okanye amaziko emizi-mveliso, izisombululo zokukhanyisa ezikhoyo kwiimarike kufuneka zihlolwe ngononophelo. Iinketho ezimbini eziqhelekileyo ezidla ngokuqwalaselwaizibane zemast ephezulukunye nezibane zemasti. Ngelixa zombini zijolise ekuboneleleni ngokubonakalayo okwaneleyo, kukho umahluko obalulekileyo phakathi kwezi zibini ezifuna ukuqondwa ngaphambi kokwenza isigqibo.
Malunga nokukhanya kwemasti ephezulu
Isibane semasti esiphezulu, njengoko igama libonisa, sisakhiwo sokukhanyisa eside esilungiselelwe ukubonelela ngokhanyiso olunamandla kwindawo ebanzi. Ezi zilungiso ziqhelekile ukusuka kwi-80 ukuya kwi-150 yeenyawo ukuphakama kwaye zinokuthatha izinto ezininzi. Izibane zemasti eziphakamileyo zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiindawo apho izibane zesitrato zesintu okanye izibane zemast zingonelanga ukubonelela ngokukhanya okwaneleyo.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zezibane eziphezulu zemasti kukukwazi kwabo ukukhanyisa indawo enkulu kunye nofakelo olulodwa. Ngenxa yokuphakama kwabo okuphezulu, banokugubungela i-radius ebanzi, ukunciphisa isidingo sokufaka inani elikhulu lezibonda kunye nezixhobo. Oku kwenza ukuba izibane zemast eziphezulu zibe sisisombululo esingabizi kakhulu sokukhanyisa iindawo ezinkulu ezifana nohola wendlela okanye iindawo zokupaka iimoto ezinkulu.
Uyilo lokukhanya kwemasti ephezulu luvumela ukuhanjiswa kokukhanya okuguquguqukayo. I-luminaire ifakwe phezulu kwipali yokukhanya kwaye inokuthambeka kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo, ivumela ulawulo oluchanekileyo lweepateni zokukhanyisa. Eli nqaku lenza izibane zemast eziphezulu zisebenze ngokukodwa kwiindawo ezithile ezifuna ukukhanya ngelixa zinciphisa ungcoliseko lokukhanya kwindawo ejikelezileyo.
Izibane zemasti eziphakamileyo zikwaziwa ngokuhlala ixesha elide kunye nokuchasana neemeko zemozulu ezinzima. Ulwakhiwo lwabo olomeleleyo luqinisekisa ukuba bayakwazi ukumelana nemimoya ebhudla ngamandla, imvula enkulu, kunye namaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo. Ezi zibane zihlala zihlala kwaye zifuna ukulungiswa okuncinci, ukubonelela ngesisombululo sokukhanyisa ixesha elide.
Malunga nokukhanya okuphakathi kwemasti
Kwelinye icala, izibane zemast eziphakathi zikwabizwa ngokuba zizibane zesitrato zesintu kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiindawo ezisezidolophini nakwiindawo zokuhlala. Ngokungafaniyo nezibane eziphakamileyo, izibane zemasti eziphakathi zifakwe kumphakamo ophantsi, ngokuqhelekileyo phakathi kweenyawo ezingama-20 kunye neemitha ezingama-40. Ezi zibane zinamandla angaphantsi kunezibane zemasti eziphezulu kwaye ziyilelwe ukugubungela iindawo ezincinci.
Inzuzo ephambili yezibane ze-mid mast kukuba zinokubonelela ngokukhanya okwaneleyo kwiindawo zendawo. Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa ukukhanyisa iindlela, iindlela zokuhamba, iindawo zokupaka, kunye neendawo ezincinci zangaphandle. Izibane zemast ephakathi ziyilelwe ukusasaza ukukhanya ngokulinganayo kwindawo engqongileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukubonakala kakuhle kwabahambi ngeenyawo kunye nezithuthi.
Omnye umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwezibane zemast ephakathi kunye nezibane eziphakamileyo yinkqubo yofakelo. Izibane zemast eziphakathi zilula ukuzifaka kwaye zinokufuna izixhobo ezimbalwa kunezibane eziphezulu zemasti. Ufakelo lwazo alubandakanyi oomatshini abanzima okanye izixhobo ezikhethekileyo, nto leyo ebenza ukuba kube lula ukwenza ukhetho lokukhanyisa kwiiprojekthi ezincinci.
Ugcino lolunye uqwalaselo xa ukhetha phakathi kwezibane zemasti ephezulu kunye nezibane zemasti ephakathi. Ngelixa izibane zemasti eziphakamileyo zifuna ukugcinwa okuncinci okuqhelekileyo ngenxa yolwakhiwo oluqinileyo, izibane zemast eziphakathi kulula ukuzigcina nokuzilungisa. Ukuphakama kwawo okusezantsi kwenza kube lula ukufikelela kunye nokutshintsha izibane zokukhanya xa zifuneka.
Isishwankathelo, ukhetho phakathi kwezibane zemast ephezulu kunye nezibane zemast eziphakathi zixhomekeke kwiimfuno zokukhanyisa ezikhethekileyo zendawo ekuthethwa ngayo. Izibane eziphezulu zemasti zilungele ukukhanyisa iindawo ezinkulu ezivulekileyo kwaye zibonelela ngesisombululo esihlala ixesha elide, esineendleko. Izibane zemast ephakathi, kwelinye icala, zifaneleke ngakumbi ukukhanya kwendawo yendawo kwaye kulula ukuyifaka kunye nokugcina. Ngokuqonda umahluko phakathi kwezi zimbini zikhetho zokukhanyisa, kuba lula ukwenza isigqibo esinolwazi malunga nokuba yeyiphi efanelekileyo kakhulu kwiimfuno zeprojekthi okanye indawo ethile.
Ukuba unomdla kwihigh mast izibane, wamkelekile ukuba uqhagamshelane TIANXIANG kugkunye nesicatshulwa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-23-2023