Nangona amandla elanga evele njengendlela ezinzileyo endaweni yemithombo yamandla yemveli,izibane zelanga ezikhukhulaziye zaguqula izisombululo zokukhanyisa zangaphandle. Ukudibanisa amandla avuselelekayo kunye netekhnoloji ephucukileyo, izibane zelanga ezikhukulayo ziye zaba lukhetho oludumileyo lokukhanyisa ngokulula iindawo ezinkulu. Kodwa ngaba wakha wazibuza ukuba ezi zibane zisekelwe phi? Kule bhlog, sijonga ngokusondeleyo indlela ezisebenza ngayo izibane zelanga ezikhukulayo, sihlola ulwalamano phakathi kokukhanya kwelanga kunye netekhnoloji yanamhlanje.
Ukusebenzisa amandla elanga:
Isizathu sokuba izibane zelanga zikhanyise ngamandla azo okusebenzisa amandla elanga. Ezi zibane zisebenzisa iiphaneli zelanga, eziqulathe iiseli ze-photovoltaic, eziguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ngumbane ngesiphumo se-photovoltaic. Xa ukukhanya kwelanga kubetha iphaneli yelanga, kushukumisa ii-elektroni ezingaphakathi kwebhetri, kudala umsinga wombane. Ezi phaneli zibekwe ngendlela efanelekileyo ukuze zifumane ukukhanya kwelanga okukhulu emini.
Inkqubo yokugcina ibhetri:
Ekubeni izibane zelanga ezikhanyisa izibane kufuneka zikhanyise iindawo zangaphandle nasebusuku okanye kwiintsuku ezinamafu, kufuneka inkqubo yokugcina amandla ethembekileyo. Kulapho ke iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona ezinomthamo ophezulu zisebenza khona. Umbane oveliswa ziiphaneli zelanga emini ugcinwa kwezi bhetri ukuze zisetyenziswe kwixesha elizayo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukunikezelwa kombane rhoqo kwizibane, nto leyo evumela ukuba zisebenze ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka nakweyiphi na imeko yemozulu.
Sebenzisa ngokuzenzekelayo ukusuka ngokuhlwa ukuya ekuzeni kokusa:
Enye yezona zinto ziphambili zezibane zelanga ezikhanyayo kukusebenza kwazo ngokuzenzekelayo ukusuka ngokuhlwa ukuya ekuzeni kokusa. Ezi zibane zixhotyiswe ngee-sensors ezinobuchule ezibona amanqanaba okukhanya okungqongileyo kwaye zilungelelanise ukusebenza kwazo ngokufanelekileyo. Njengoko ubusuku buqala kwaye ukukhanya kwendalo kuqala ukufiphala, ii-sensors zivula izibane zelanga ukuze zikhanyise indawo yakho yangaphandle. Endaweni yoko, xa kusasa kuphuma kwaye ukukhanya kwendalo kusanda, ii-sensors zikhuthaza izibane ukuba zicime, zigcine amandla.
Itekhnoloji ye-LED eyonga umbane:
Izibane zelanga ezikhupha umbane zisebenzisa iteknoloji yokonga amandla okukhanyisa i-diode (LED). Ii-LED zitshintshe ishishini lokukhanyisa ngenxa yeenzuzo zazo ezininzi kunezibane zendabuko ze-incandescent okanye ze-fluorescent. Ezi mithombo zokukhanya ezincinci nezihlala ixesha elide zisebenzisa amandla amancinci kakhulu, ziqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kakuhle kwamandla elanga agciniweyo. Ukongeza, zihlala ixesha elide, nto leyo ethetha ukuba azinakutshintshwa kakhulu kwaye iindleko zokulungisa ziphantsi.
Imisebenzi yokukhanyisa enemisebenzi emininzi:
Ukongeza kuyilo lwazo oluzinzileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, izibane zelanga ezisebenza ngesantya esiphezulu zibonelela ngeempawu ezahlukeneyo zokukhanyisa eziguquguqukayo. Iimodeli ezininzi zibonelela ngesici senzwa yokuhamba, apho izibane zisebenza kuphela xa kufunyenwe intshukumo, nto leyo ephucula ukhuseleko kwaye yonga amandla. Ezinye zikwabonelela ngamanqanaba okukhanya ahlengahlengiswayo, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba benze ngokwezifiso amandla okukhanya ngokweemfuno zabo. Ezi mpawu ziqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle, ukuguquguquka, kunye nokulula.
Ukuququmbela:
Izibane zelanga ezisebenzisa amanzi amdaka zibonelela ngesisombululo sokukhanyisa ngaphandle esinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo nesingabizi kakhulu, esisebenza ngokusekelwe kwimigaqo yokusebenzisa amandla elanga, iinkqubo zokugcina iibhetri ezisebenzayo, ukusebenza ngokuzenzekelayo ukusuka ekutshoneni kwelanga ukuya ekutshoneni kwelanga, kunye netekhnoloji ye-LED yokonga amandla. Ngokusebenzisa le migaqo, izibane zelanga ezisebenzisa amanzi amdaka azinciphisi nje kuphela umbane wazo wekhabhoni, kodwa zikwavumela abanini bezindlu kunye namashishini ukuba bonwabele iindawo zangaphandle ezikhanyiswe kakuhle ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amandla amaninzi. Njengoko siqhubeka sitshintshela kwiindlela zamandla ezicocekileyo nezizinzileyo, izibane zelanga ezisebenzisa amanzi amdaka ziphambili, zibonisa ukuhlanganiswa okuphumelelayo kokukhanya kwelanga kunye netekhnoloji ephucukileyo.
I-TIANXIANG inezibane zelanga ezikhukulayo ezithengiswayo, ukuba unomdla kuzo, wamkelekile ukuba unxibelelane nathi aphaFunda ngokugqithisileyo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Septemba-14-2023