Kutheni ufanele ukhethe izibane zesitalato ezihlanganisiweyo ze-photovoltaic zokukhanyisa ngaphandle?

Kwindlela zasemaphandleni eziphuculiweyo, ukwakhiwa kweendlela zasemaphandleni, ukukhanyisa iipaki zemizi-mveliso kunye neefektri, iiprojekthi zokukhanyisa zangaphandle zepaki kunye nendawo entle, iiprojekthi ezininzi ziya kukhethaizibane zesitalato ezidityanisiweyo ze-photovoltaicendaweni yezibane zemveli ezisebenzisa amandla amakhulu. Iinkampani ezininzi zokwakha kunye neearhente zokuthenga ziyazi ukuba ukukhethwa kwezibane zangaphandle akufuneki kubonelele kuphela ngokukhanya okwaneleyo, kodwa kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko, uxolo lwengqondo, ukuqina kunye nokugcinwa okuncinci. Izibane zesitalato ezidityanisiweyo ze-photovoltaic ziyahlangabezana nazo zonke ezi mfuno kwaye ngoku zezona zikhetho zingabizi kakhulu zokukhanyisa ngaphandle.

I. Akukho mfuneko yokufakelwa kweentambo, kulula, ukonga ixesha, kunye nokufakela okonga abasebenzi

Izibane zesitalato zemveli zifuna iintambo ezingcwatywe kwangaphambili, ukumba iindlela, kunye nokubeka imibhobho, kubandakanya amanyathelo amaninzi okwakha, ixesha elide lokwakha, kunye neendleko eziphezulu zomsebenzi. Izibane zesitalato ezidityanisiweyo ze-photovoltaic, kwelinye icala, zidityaniswe iiphaneli ze-photovoltaic, umzimba wokukhanya, iibhetri, kunye nomlawuli kwiyunithi enye, kunye nesakhiwo esilula ngokubanzi. Akukho mfuneko yokunxibelelana kweentambo okanye umbane omkhulu. Nokuba ziindlela zasemaphandleni, iindlela zeentaba, okanye iindlela zokuhamba zepaki, ukufakelwa kugqityiwe ngokumisa nje ipali. Isantya sokufakela ngokukhawuleza sinciphisa ixesha leprojekthi kakhulu, sigcina inxalenye enkulu yeendleko zomsebenzi kunye nokwakha ngokuthe ngqo, zifanelekile kwiiprojekthi zokukhanyisa ezinkulu.

II. Akukho zindleko zombane kulo lonke ixesha lokusebenza, ukonga iindleko zexesha elide

Izibane zesitalato ezigcina amandla kuzo zonke ziyasebenza, ubusuku ngabunye, unyaka wonke. Izibane zesitalato zemveli zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumbane ekuhambeni kwexesha, nto leyo ekhokelela kwiindleko eziphezulu zokusebenza. Izibane zesitalato ezidityanisiweyo zelanga ziqokelela amandla e-photovoltaic ngokuzenzekelayo emini kwaye zikhanyise ebusuku ngaphandle kokufuna umbane konke konke. Zitshaja nge-photovoltaics emini kwaye zikhupha ngobulumko ebusuku ukuze zikhanyise. Nokuba zezeendlela eziphambili zasemaphandleni okanye kwiindawo zokupaka ezinkulu zefektri, akukho mthwalo wombane wokusetyenziswa unyaka wonke. Ukufakelwa kube kanye kubonelela ngokonga iindleko ixesha elide, okwenza ukuba ifaneleke ngakumbi kwiiprojekthi zepaki zasemaphandleni nakwiindawo zoshishino ezinebhajethi encinci.

III. Ukusebenza Ngaphandle Okuhlala Ixesha Elide Nokuqinileyo, Ukusebenza Okuzinzileyo Kwimozulu Enzima

Izixhobo zokukhanyisa zangaphandle zichatshazelwa ngumoya, ilanga, nemvula unyaka wonke. Izixhobo zokukhanyisa ezikumgangatho ophantsi zonakaliswa lula kukungena kwamanzi kunye nomhlwa. Izibane zesitalato ezidityanisiweyo ze-photovoltaic zisebenzisa iqokobhe le-aluminiyam eliqinileyo, okwenza ukuba zingabi namhlwa kwaye zingabi namhlwa. Iyunithi yonke ayinamanzi kwaye ayingeni uthuli, ayichaphazeleki yimvula enkulu, imimoya enamandla, ilanga elinamandla, kunye nezivuthuvuthu zesanti. Ukhuseleko lokutshaja nokukhupha itshaja olukrelekrele olwakhelwe ngaphakathi, uyilo lokukhusela umbane kunye nombane kunye nombane omfutshane, ubomi bebhetri ende kunye nomthombo wokukhanya, kunye nokubola kokukhanya okucothayo kubangela izinga eliphantsi kakhulu lokusilela lokusetyenziswa ngaphandle unyaka wonke. Uxolo lwengqondo kunye nobomi obude ngaphandle kokulungiswa okuncinci kunye nokutshintshwa.

IV. Ukukhanya Okuzenzekelayo Okukrelekrele, Okunokulungiseka Kwiimeko Ezahlukeneyo Zokukhanya Kwangaphandle

Ukonga amandla konke kwisibane esinye sesitalato kuneendlela ezininzi zokusebenza ezifana nolawulo lokukhanya, ulawulo lwexesha, ukuqonda umzimba womntu. Akukho switshi efunekayo ngesandla, kulula ukuyisebenzisa, ivula ngokuzenzekelayo xa kutshona ilanga kwaye icime kusasa. Iiwattage ezahlukeneyo ezivela kwi-30W ziyafumaneka ukuze zihambelane ngokuchanekileyo nezicelo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iindlela zasemaphandleni, iindlela ezincedisayo zikamasipala, iindawo zokuhlala, iipaki kunye nezikwere ezintle. Inika imiphumo emihle yokukhanya kunye neprofayili yokukhanya ephezulu, ihlangabezana ngokupheleleyo nemigangatho yokwamkelwa kweeprojekthi ezahlukeneyo zangaphandle.

Wamkelekile kwi-wholesaleizibane zesitalato ezigcina umbane zonke kwizibane zesitalato esinyeevela kwiTIANXIANG. Ubonelelo ngqo lwefektri oluneenkcukacha ezipheleleyo, umgangatho wobunjineli, ukungangeni manzi kwaye kuhlala ixesha elide. Ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso kuyaxhaswa ukuze kuhambelane neeprojekthi ezahlukeneyo zokukhanyisa. Amaxabiso afikelelekayo kunye nenkonzo ethembekileyo emva kokuthengisa.